de Clare, Earls, Lords, and Magna Charta Sureties
Sir Richard Fitz Gilbert [a], Lord of Clare and Tonbridge, b 1035, of Normandy, France, d abt 1090, Huntingdonshire, England. He md Rohese Giffard abt 1058, daughter of Sir Walter
Giffard
, Lord of Longueville, and Agnes Flatel.
Children of of Richard Fitz Gilbert and Rohese Giffard were:
  • Rohese de Clare b abt 1060, d 1121. She md Hugh de Montdidier, Count of Dammartin, abt 1072, son of Manasses de Montdidier, Count of Dammartin, and Constance of France.
  • Sir Gilbert Fitz Richard, Lord Clare, b bef 1066. See LINE A
  • Sir Robert Fitz Richard, Lord of Little Dunmow, b abt 1082. See LINE B
LINE A
Sir Gilbert Fitz Richard [b], Lord of Clare, Tonbridge, and Cardigan, b bef 1066, of Clare, Suffolk, England, d abt 1115. He md Adelize/Alice de Clermont bef 1086, daughter of Hugh de Creil, Count of Clermont, and Margaret de Roucy.
Children of Gilbert Fitz Richard and Adeliza de Clermont were:
  • Adelize/Alice de Clare b abt 1092, Essex, England, d abt 1163, Essex, England. She md Aubrey II de Vere, Master Chamberlain, abt 1105, son of Aubrey I de Vere and Beatrice.
  • Margaret de Clare b abt 1094, d aft 1185. She md Sir William de Montfitchet, Lord of Stanstead Mountfitchet, abt 1108.
  • Sir Richard Fitz Gilbert de Clare b abt 1096. See LINEA1
  • Sir Gilbert Fitz Gilbert de Clare b 21 Sep 1100. See LINE A2
  • Baldwin Fitz Gilbert b abt 1102, d 1154; md Adeline de Rollos. See LINE A3
  • Rohese de Clare b abt 1108, d 1149. She md Baderon of Monmouth abt 1130. Their daughter, Rohese de Monmouth md Hugh de Lacy abt 1163.
  • LINE A1
    Sir Richard Fitz Gilbert de Clare [c], Lord of Clare, b abt 1096, Hertford, Hertfordshire, England, d 15 Apr 1136, Abergavenny, Monmouthshire, Wales (slain). He md Adelize/Alice de Gernon abt 1116, daughter of Sir Ranulph III le Meschin, Earl of Chester, Lord of Cumberland, Vicomte d'Avranches, Vicomte of Bayeux, and Lucy.
    Children of Richard Fitz Gilbert de Clare and Adelize/Alice de Gernon were:

    Sir Roger de Clare [e], Earl of Hertford, Lord of Clare, b abt 1122, Tonbridge Castle, Kent, England, d 1173, Oxfordshire, England. He md Maud de St. Hilary abt 1150, Dalling, Norfolk, England, daughter of James de St. Hilary and Aveline. She was b abt 1138, of Buckenham, Norfolk, England, d aft 24 Dec 1193, Norfolk, England.
    Children of Roger de Clare ad Maud de St. Hilary were:
    • Sir Richard de Clare, Earl of Hertford, b abt 1153.
    • Mabel de Clare b abt 1158, d 1204; md Nigel de Mowbray abt 1175.
    • Aveline de Clare b abt 1166, Hertford, Hertfordshire, England, d abt 4 Jun 1225. She md:
      Sir Richard de Clare [f], Earl of Hertford and Gloucester, Lord of Clare, Magna Carta Surety, b abt 1153, Tonbridge Castle, Kent, England, d 30 Dec 1218. He md Amice Fitz Robert abt 1172, daughter of Sir William Fitz Robert, Earl of Gloucester, and Hawise de Beaumont.
      Children of Richard de Clare and Amice Fitz Robert were:
      • Maud de Clare b abt 1176, Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England, d 1213; She md:
          [1] Sir Roger de Lacy abt 1190, son of John Fitz Eustace and Alice de Vere de Mandeville; and
          [2] Sir William de Braose abt 1206, son of William de Braose and Maud de St. Valery.
        • Sir Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Gloucester, Magna Charta Surety, b abt 1182.
        Sir Gilbert de Clare [g], Earl of Gloucester and Hertford, Magna Carta Surety, b 1182, Hertford, Hertfordshire, England, d 25 Oct 1230, Penrose, Brittany. He md Isabel Marshal
        [h] 9 Oct 1217, Tewkesbury Abbey, Gloucester, England, daughter of Sir William Marshal, Earl of Pembroke, Mareschal of England, and Isabel de Clare.
        Children of Sir Gilbert de Clare and Isabel Marshal were:
        • Amicia de Clare b 27 May 1220, Usk, Monmouthshire, Wales, d 30 Nov 1287.
        • Sir Richard de Clare, Earl of Gloucester and Clare, b 4 Aug 1222.
        • Isabel de Clare b 8 Nov 1226, Gloucestershire, England, d aft 10 Jul 1264; md Sir Robert de Brus, Lord of Annandale, 12 May 1240.
        • Adeliza de Clare b abt 1227, Gloucestershire, England.
        • Sir William de Clare, Knight, b 18 May 1228, Gloucestershire, England, d Retherford.
        • Gilbert de Clare (Priest) b 12 Sep 1229, Gloucestershire, England.
        • Agnes de Clare b abt 1230.
        Sir Richard de Clare [i], Earl of Gloucester and Hertford, Lord of Clare, Knight, b 4 Aug 1222, Gloucestershire, England, d 15 Jul 1262, Ashenfield Manor, Waltham, Kent, England (poisoned). He md Maud de Lacy abt 25 Jan 1237/38, Lincolnshire, England, daughter of Sir John de Lacy, Earl of Lincoln, Magna Charta Surety, and Margaret de Quincy.
        Children of Richard de Clare and Maud de Lacy were:
        • Isabel de Clare b May 1240, Tonbridge, Kent, England, d 1271; md William de Braose Jun 1258.
        • Sir Gilbert de Clare, Knight, Earl of Gloucester, b 2 Sep 1243. See LINE A1a
        • Robert de Clare b abt 1245, Tonbridge, Kent, England, d bef 12 Jul 1262.
        • Bogo de Clare b 21 Jul 1248, Tonbridge, Kent, England, d Oct 1294.
        • Margaret de Clare b 1249, Tonbridge, Kent, England, d Feb 1312/13; md Edmund of Cornwall 7 Oct 1272, Middlesex, England.
        • Rohese de Clare b 4 Aug 1252, Tonbridge, Kent, England, d aft 1316. She md Sir Roger de Mowbray, Lord Mowbray, 1270, son of Roger de Mowbray and Maud de Beauchamp.
        • Sir Thomas de Clare b abt 1255. See LINE A1b
        • Eglentine de Clare b 1257, prob Tonbridge, Kent, England, d 1257.
        • LINE A1a
          Sir Gilbert de Clare [j], Knight, Earl of Gloucester and Hertford, Lord of Clare, "The Red Earl", b 2 Sep 1243, prob Tonbridge, Kent, England, d 7 Dec 1295, Monmouth Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales. He md [1] Alice de Lusignan 1253, and [2] Joan of Acre [k] 30 Apr 1290, Westminster Abbey, Middlesex, England, daughter of Edward I, King of England, and Eleanor of Castile.
          Children of Gilbert de Clare and Joan Plantagenet were:

          • Gilbert de Clare b 10 May 1291, d 24 Jun 1314, Bannockburn; md Maud/Matilda de Burgh 29 Sep 1308, Waltham Abbey, Essex, England.
          • Alianore de Clare b Oct 1292, Caerphilly Castle, Glamorganshire, Wales, d 30 Jun 1337, Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England; md (1) Sir Hugh le Despenser, Knight, Earl of Winchester, aft 14 Jun 1306, Westminster, Middlesex, England, son of Hugh le Despenser and Isabel de Beauchamp, and (2) William la Zouche aft 1326.
          • Margaret de Clare b Oct 1292, Tunbridge Castle, Warwickshire, England, d 9 Apr 1342, France. She md [1] Piers de Gaveston, Earl of Cornwall, 1 Nov 1307, Tonbridge Castle, Warwickshire, England, and [2] Sir Hugh de Audley, Earl of Gloucester, 28 Apr 1317, Windsor, Berkshire, England, son of Sir Hugh de Audley and Isolde de Mortimer.
          • Elizabeth de Clare b 16 Sep 1295, Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England, d 4 Nov 1360. She md [1] Sir John de Burgh 30 Sep 1308, Waltham Abbey, Essex, England, son of Sir Richard de Burgh, Earl of Ulster, and Margaret of Guines; and [2] Theobald de Verdun, Baron Verdun, 4 Feb 1314/15, near Bristol, Gloucestershire, England.
          LINE A1b
          Sir Thomas de Clare [l], Governor of London, Lord of Inchequin and Youghae, b abt 1255, prob Tonbridge, Kent, England, d Feb 1287/88, battle of Thomond, Connaught, Ireland. He md Juliane Fitz Maurice 1275, Essex, England, daughter of Sir Maurice Fitz Maurice Fitz Gerald, Justiciar of Ireland, Lord of Offaly, and Maud de Prendergast.
          Children of Thomas de Clare and Juliane Fitz Maurice were:
        LINE A2
        Sir Gilbert Fitz Gilbert de Clare [m], Earl of Pembroke, b 21 Sep 1100, Tonbridge, Kent, England, d 1148/49. He md Isabel de Beaumont bef 1130, Tonbridge, Kent, England, daughter of Sir Robert de Beaumont, Earl of Leicester, Count of Meulan, and Isabel de Vermandois.
        Child of Gilbert Fitz Gilbert de Clare and Isabel de Beaumont was:

        Sir Richard Fitz Gilbert de Clare [n] "Strongbow", Earl of Pembroke, b abt 1130, Tonbridge, Kent, England, d abt 20 Apr 1176, Dublin, Ireland. He md Eva MacMurrough 26 Aug 1171, Waterford, Ireland, daughter of Dermot MacMurrough, King of Leinster, and More o'Toole. She was b abt 1145, Leinster, Ireland, d 1177. He also had a child by an Unknown Mistress.
        Child of Richard Fitz Gilbert de Clare and Eva MacMurrough was:

          Isabel de Clare b 1172, Pembroke, Wales, d 17 Jan 1239/40. She md Sir William Marshal, Earl of Pembroke, Mareschal of England, Aug 1189, London, England, son of John Fitz Gilbert, Mareschal of England, and Sibylla of Salisbury.

        Child of Richard Fitz Gilbert de Clare and Unknown Mistress was:

        LINE A3
        Baldwin Fitz Gilbert b abt 1102, of Bourne, Deeping, and Skellingthorpe, Lincolnshire, England, d 1154. He md Adeline de Rollos abt 1123, daughter of Richard de Rollos and Godiva d'Envermeu. She was b abt 1108, of Deeping and Skellingthorpe, Lincolnshire, England.
        Child of Baldwin Fitz Gilbert and Adeline de Rollos was:

        Emma Fitz Baldwin b abt 1134, of Bourne, Lincolnshire, England, d 1168. She md Hugh Wake abt 1149, son of Geoffrey Wac, Seigneur of Negreville.

      LINE B
      Robert Fitz Richard b abt 1082, d 1134-36. He md Maud de St. Liz abt 1114, daughter of Sir Simon de St. Liz, Earl of Huntingdon and Northampton, and Maud de Huntingdon.
      Children of Robert de Clare and Maud de St. Liz were:
      • Sir Walter Fitz Robert b abt 1124.
      • Maud Fitz Robert b bef 1132, of Essex, England. She md William d'Aubigny abt 1146, son of Sir William d'Aubigny, Lord of Belvoir, and Cecily Bigod.
      Sir Walter Fitz Robert, Lord of Little Dunmow, b abt 1124, of Little Dunmow, Essex, England, d 1198. He md [1] Maud de Bohun, and [2] Maud de Lucy abt 1158, daughter of Sir Richard de Lucy, Knight, Justiciar of England, and Rohese de Boulogne.
      Children of Walter Fitz Robert and Maud de Lucy were:
      • Maud Fitz Walter b abt 1161, Essex, England, d aft 1196. She md William de Luvetot abt 1175, son of Richard de Luvetot and Cecily de Brito.
      • Sir Robert Fitz Walter, Magna Charta Surety, b abt 1175, of Dunmow, Essex, England, d 9 Dec 1235; md Rohese.
      Sir Robert Fitz Walter, Magna Charta Surety, b abt 1175, of Dunmow, Essex, England, d 9 Dec 1235. He md Rohese abt 1200. She was b abt 1184.
      Child of Robert Fitz Walter and Rohese was:

      Sir Walter Fitz Robert, Lord of Little Dunmow, b abt 1218, of Dunmow, Essex, England, d bef 10 Apr 1258. He md Ida/Idonea Longespee abt 1242, daughter of Sir William II Longespee, Earl of Salisbury, and Idonea de Canville.
      Child of Walter Fitz Robert and Idonea de Camville was:

      Ela Fitz Walter b abt 1245, of Maxstoke and Solihull, Warwickshire, England. She md Sir William de Odingsells, Justiciar of Ireland, abt 1258, son of William de Odingsells and Joan.


      SOURCES:
      CP Vol III[242-244], Vol VI[498-503], Vol X[348-357]; AR: Line 8[29-30], Line 9[29-30], Line 11[29-30], Line 54[30-33], Line 63[27-30], Line 63A[27-28], Line 64[31-32], Line 66[25-27], Line 74[32], Line 143[28], Line 148[25-28], Line 175[7], Line 177A[7], Line 184[2-4], Line 184A[3-5], Line 246[24-25], Line 246B[24-27], Line 246D[24-25], Line 252[28]; SGM: Douglas Richardson.

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